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Tuesday, May 22, 2018

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: First violins imitated human voices: study

source: AFP
First violins imitated human voices: study


 AFP/File / PHILIPPE LOPEZ Researchers found that Stradivari violins, such as this one once owned by French violinist Rodolphe Kreutzer, were designed to emulate female voices

Music historians have long suspected that the inventors of the violin wanted to imitate the human voice, and a study out Monday shows how 16th to 18th century luthiers in Italy did it.

Researchers at National Taiwan University asked a professional violinist to play 15 antique instruments, including one from 1570 by Andrea Amati, the early 16th-century luthier from Cremony, Italy who is considered to be the father of the modern four-string violin.

Others played in the study were from the Stradivarius family, conceived by Antonio Stradivari, who improved upon Amati's design.

First, researchers recorded scales played on the 15 antique instruments played by a professional violinist and recorded at Taiwan's Chimei Museum.

Then, they recorded the voices of eight men and eight women, ranging in age from 16 to 30 years, who sang common English vowels.

Performing a thorough acoustic analysis, they found that an Amati violin dating to 1570 and a Gasparo da Salo violin dating to 1560 mimicked the basses and baritones of male singers, "raising the possibility that master violinmakers from this period may have designed violins to emulate male voices," said the report.

"In contrast, Stradivari violins were marked by elevated formants, making them relatively more similar to female voices," such as tenors and altos, the researchers added.

"These properties may explain the characteristic brilliance of Stradivari violins."

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: Zverev main threat to Nadal, bids to end Germany's 81-year French Open drought

source: AFP
Zverev main threat to Nadal, bids to end Germany's 81-year French Open drought


AFP/File / Tiziana FABI Alexander Zverev came up just short in the Rome Masters final against the irrepressible Rafael Nadal

Alexander Zverev has emerged as the main threat to Rafael Nadal's French Open crown in recent weeks as he bids to end Germany's 81-year wait for a men's singles title at Roland Garros.

The 21-year-old suffered his fifth defeat in five meetings with Nadal in Sunday's Italian Open final, but the way he fought back from losing the first set 6-1 only enhanced his already-burgeoning clay-court credentials.

The rising star has never reached the quarter-finals of a Grand Slam tournament, but he will be the second seed in Paris after winning his second Masters title on clay in Madrid, where he beat Nadal's conqueror Dominic Thiem in the final.

A run of 13 wins in a row was only ended by 10-time French Open winner Nadal on Sunday, and Zverev is looking to continue his momentum.

"I try to play the same way, play the same way over a longer period of time, which will be in Paris," he said.

"Right now, the next few days, I won't even think about tennis. And then I'll go to Paris and do my best to prepare and try to compete for the French Open.

"Of course, Rafa will be the favourite there, there's no question about it. I'll be in the other half of the draw. So, that's a good thing."

Before thrashing Thiem 6-0, 6-2 in Monte Carlo last month, Nadal said the Austrian was "probably one of the three best clay-court players on tour", but the last fortnight has shown that Zverev is potentially even more dangerous.

By stepping into the court and attacking Nadal's fearsome forehand with his double-handed backhand, Zverev turned the tide in the final at the Foro Italico, before the rains came and the Spaniard won five straight games to close out the match.

"I was not far away from beating Rafa on a clay court in a Masters final. So I guess I can take that into Paris," he added.

"Great backhands help. But right now, I'm 0-5 in the head to head.

"I don't know. We'll see next time I play him. But right now, he's in control of me."

- German woes in France's capital -


 AFP/File / JAVIER SORIANO Madrid champion Zverev is bidding to win Germany's first men's singles title at the French Open since before the Second World War


The last German man to lift La Coupe des Mousquetaires was Henner Henkel, who later died in World War II's Battle of Stalingrad, in 1937 under the flag of Nazi Germany.

That victory over Britain's Bunny Austin was the country's third in four years at the French Open after two previous titles for Gottfried von Cramm.

Few would have believed then that over 80 years on Germany would still be waiting for another men's champion, with Michael Stich coming closest in a four-set final defeat by Yevgeny Kafelnikov in 1996.

Unlike Stich and six-time Grand Slam champion Boris Becker, a three-time semi-finalist at Roland Garros, Zverev's best surface is clay.

The world number three's clinical win over Thiem in Madrid delivered his second Masters triumph on the red dirt, and he was possibly only a rain delay away from beating Nadal to add a third as he narrowly failed to defend the title in Rome.

"I kind of found the way, you know, felt like I had control over most of the points," said Zverev.

"That is very important against him on clay... And then... The rain delay didn't help me, definitely."

Zverev's poor form in Grand Slams can be put down to inexperience and finding himself lower down the seedings, although last year's US Open second-round loss to Borna Coric was disappointing.

He was also the fourth seed when running out of gas late in the match against fellow youngster Chung Hyeon earlier this year at the Australian Open, but there can be no doubt that a major breakthrough is only a matter of time.

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: Barack and Michelle Obama sign Netflix production deal

source: AFP
Barack and Michelle Obama sign Netflix production deal


AFP / Jim Young

Barack and Michelle Obama have entered into a multi-year agreement to produce films and series with Netflix, the world's leading internet entertainment service announced on Monday.

The former first couple have launched Higher Ground Productions to produce a variety of content for the video streamer, possibly including scripted series, documentaries and features.

"One of the simple joys of our time in public service was getting to meet so many fascinating people from all walks of life, and to help them share their experiences with a wider audience," Obama, who served two terms in the White House from 2009, said in a statement.

"That's why Michelle and I are so excited to partner with Netflix. We hope to cultivate and curate the talented, inspiring, creative voices who are able to promote greater empathy and understanding between peoples, and help them share their stories with the entire world."

The Obamas already have a large social media presence -- a combined 150 million followers on Twitter and Instagram -- but the deal will see their influence boosted significantly by Netflix's 125 million subscribers in 190 countries.

"Barack and Michelle Obama are among the world's most respected and highly-recognized public figures and are uniquely positioned to discover and highlight stories of people who make a difference in their communities and strive to change the world for the better," said Netflix chief content officer Ted Sarandos.

The statement didn't discuss money, but their time in the White House has already begun to reap lucrative dividends for the Obamas, who negotiated book deals last year reportedly worth more than $60 million.

A much-awaited memoir by Michelle Obama is due to be released on November 13, publisher Penguin Random House said in February, describing her as "one of the most iconic and compelling women of our era."

The Obamas met while he was an intern and she his adviser at a Chicago law firm, and they were soon married. She became his closest confidante during his political rise.

Michelle used her influence as one of the world's most high-profile public figures to advocate for the rights of women and girls and campaigned for Americans to live healthier lives.

The Obamas are not planning to use Netflix to counter President Donald Trump or other conservatives, but will focus instead on "storytelling to inspire us, to make us think differently about the world around us, and to help us open our minds and hearts to others," the former first lady said.

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: Star Zambian musician freed on bail ahead of trial

source: AFP
Star Zambian musician freed on bail ahead of trial


 AFP / DAWOOD SALIM A police officer arrests Zambian musician Chama Fumba, known as Pilato, during a march to the parliament building in Lusaka last September

A Zambian court on Monday released on bail a popular protest musician, who was arrested last week when he returned home having fled the country fearing for his life.

Hip-hop musician Chama Fumba, widely known as Pilato, was detained last week after he returned home from South Africa, where he had spent four months.

He fled Zambia after receiving threats from supporters of the ruling Patriotic Front (PF) over his hit song "Koswe Mumpoto" which in the local Bemba dialect translates to "rat in the pot".

The song was widely seen as accusing President Edgar Lungu and his ministers of being corrupt.

An arrest warrant was issued last month when the 34-year-old, who is also a prominent anti-corruption campaigner, failed to appear in court as he was abroad.

Magistrate Mwaka Mikalile was convinced that Pilato's life was in danger and that the musician was justified in fleeing Zambia.

"I have had the opportunity to watch the video that he tendered before court. His life was indeed threatened and the police did not do anything," said Mikalile. "The threats ought to have been dealt with by the police".

Pilato was freed on condition he pays 30,000 kwacha ($2,950) in bail money.

His trial, along with five other activists accused of staging an illegal protest outside parliament last year, is due to start on Friday. They all pleaded not guilty to charges during their pre-trial hearing last Thursday.

They were protesting against the procurement of 42 fire-fighting vehicles at a cost of $1 million (850,000 euros) each -- an example of alleged graft under Lungu.

Scores of sympathisers, including the main opposition United Party for National Development leader Hakainde Hichilema attended the hearing on Monday.

Hichilema told reporters that he was in court "to show support to citizens in difficult situations like this".

os/sn/ri

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: Monet sister paintings reunited in US for first time

source: AFP
Monet sister paintings reunited in US for first time


 AFP Photo / Olivia HAMPTON Ann Hoenigswald, senior conservator of paintings at the National Gallery of Art, looks at "The Artist's Garden at Vetheuil" (1881) by Claude Monet, unframed, with a version held by the Norton Simon Museum in the background

For the first time since they were painted more than a century ago, two oil paintings of Claude Monet's garden in Vetheuil have been reunited, in Washington.

Monet moved to this village in the Paris suburbs in 1878 with his sickened wife Camille and their two young children as they faced financial difficulties, along with the family of one-time patron Ernest Hoschede.

The period that ensued was one of the most prolific for the French Impressionist, who produced in just three years nearly 300 paintings, including "The Artist's Garden at Vetheuil" (1881).

Until August 8, the National Gallery of Art is presenting two of four known works of this lush summer scene with huge sunflowers, including its own, larger piece and another temporarily on loan from California's Norton Simon Museum.


AFP Photo / Olivia HAMPTON Two paintings by Claude Monet, both painted in 1881 and titled "The Artist's Garden at Vetheuil" are seen unframed at the National Gallery of Art's conservation laboratory in Washington on May 17, 2018


"It's a turning point in terms of his career, his struggles, he's turning more toward landscape, he's becoming more interested in atmospheric effects," National Gallery curator of 19th century French paintings Kimberly Jones said in an interview.

The Norton Simon's version, believed to have served as a model for its companion, is more heavily worked in most areas.

- New findings -

"Before these two pictures were together, we always described the handling of this one as quite loose because we didn't have another example, and we had always believed ours was a study for the larger picture," said Norton Simon assistant curator Emily Talbot.


AFP Photo / Olivia HAMPTON Emily Talbot, assistant curator of the Norton Simon Museum, shines a flashlight on "The Artist's Garden at Vetheuil" (1881) by Claude Monet to identify a hair from the artist's paintbrush still embedded in the painting

"All of the things that have been published about these two pictures we're starting to question just by having them in the same space."

Where Monet layered meridian green thickly on top of cobalt blue to give more interest to the sky in the Norton Simon's picture, in the companion piece it's defined instead by contrasts of thick and thin, and patches of exposed canvas ground.

The National Gallery's senior conservator of paintings Ann Hoenigswald spent months removing a discolored natural resin varnish from the museum's masterpiece that had flattened the work visually.

"The minute I got the varnish off, it just soared," she said.


AFP Photo / Olivia HAMPTON Solvents and conservation tools are seen in front of " The Artist's Garden at Vetheuil" (1881) by Claude Monet at the National Gallery of Art's conservation laboratory


"What I find really exciting is the energy of the brushwork. You see the richness of the impasto and the speed at which he moves his brush across, and all the bristles of the brush, or a little lip of paint that just comes straggling there."

It was not until almost 10 years later, in 1890, that Monet began painting formal series each comprised of dozens of works depicting a single subject -- the Rouen Cathedral, London's Houses of Parliament or water lilies -- at different seasons or times of the day usually from the same vantage point.

The garden proto-series "could be the germ of an idea that's just starting to develop in his mind," said Jones.

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: Graft-busting journalist returns to new Malaysia

source: AFP
Graft-busting journalist returns to new Malaysia

AFP / Mohd RASFAN British journalist Clare Rewcastle Brown has been a thorn in the side of Malaysia's ruling elite for years

Clare Rewcastle Brown was harassed and vilified for years for waging a quixotic campaign to expose Malaysian corruption that helped topple the country's long-ruling regime.

The British investigative journalist is now back in the country of her birth after being blacklisted for years, and being treated as a celebrity in a sign of the whirlwind changes since historic May 9 elections.

No one is more stunned than Rewcastle, who said she expects to see further startling revelations of corruption and misrule emerge as a reformist administration cleans house.

"There is so much that’s going to come tumbling out now," she said during an interview in Kuala Lumpur.

"Everyone is gob-smacked as they see these things happening. There are going to be more amazing scenes to come."

Rewcastle, now 58, has been a thorn in the side of Malaysia's ruling elite for years, working from abroad to expose larceny and misrule centring mostly on the rainforested state of Sarawak where she was born and spent her early years.

But her biggest bombshell may have been the 2015 revelation by her website Sarawak Report that nearly $700 million was funnelled into the bank account of ex-premier Najib Razak.

That helped super-charge allegations that Najib and his entourage plundered billions from sovereign wealth fund 1MDB, in a scandal that led to his electoral defeat, ending six decades under an increasingly corrupt government.

He is now under investigation and expected to be charged.

- Smear campaign -

Rewcastle's work over the years triggered Malaysian arrest warrants, lawsuits, threats, and a sustained campaign of online vilification that she suspects was orchestrated by Najib's government using western PR firms.

The sister-in-law of former British prime minister Gordon Brown, Rewcastle was still recently being approached by shadowy characters offering pay-offs if she'd publish juicy "revelations" for them -- ham-fisted attempts to entrap and discredit her, she says.


AFP / Laurence CHU, John SAEKI


"Millions have gone into trying to destroy my reputation, which could have been spent on something useful," she said. "But all they did was help make me famous, the stupid idiots."

Never welcome, and officially barred from Malaysia in 2015, Rewcastle has gone almost overnight from persona non grata to welcome guest.

She met AFP following an interview with a state-aligned newspaper that formerly maligned her but gave her glowing front-page treatment on Monday.

She was halted repeatedly by ordinary Malaysians who recognised her distinctive ginger locks, stopping to thank her and snap selfies.

Many more have praised Rewcastle on social media after learning of her arrival. "It's extremely gratifying," she said.

Few foreigners were as feared by Malaysia's government.

Born in Sarawak when it was a British crown colony, she spent several years there, often following her mother -- a midwife for indigenous people -- on jungle jaunts to remote clinics.

She later worked for the BBC and others in London in investigative journalism before devoting herself to publicising Sarawak corruption, deforestation, and eviction of native peoples from traditional lands.

"I did this partly because I was mad, and partly because I thought there was a slim chance something could be done," she said of the state which environmentalists believe has lost nearly all of its original rainforest.

In 2010, she started Sarawak Report and short-wave broadcaster Radio Free Sarawak -- operated in secret from London, and later Bali, Brunei and Sarawak itself.

Rewcastle drew on a network of contacts in Malaysia to repeatedly expose the plundering of Sarawak. Najib's regime eventually blocked the website -- a move the new government has reversed -- and radio signals were jammed.

- Winding down -

With Malaysia on a reform path, Rewcastle expects to wind down her anti-graft work, which she said was a money-losing project reliant on financial backers she won't name.

But she pledged to "do my darnedest" to continuing advocating for Sarawak.

That includes pushing for investigations into its former chief minister, Abdul Taib Mahmud.

The retired 82-year-old, who was loosely aligned with Najib's regime, is accused by indigenous activists of ruling Sarawak like a family fiefdom for 33 years, plundering its timber and building ecologically harmful dams.

Sarawak Report, along with the Bruno Manser Fund, a Swiss NGO, has documented huge investments around the world by Taib's circle.

"Taib needs to be taken by the ankles and shook, so the money falls out," Rewcastle said.

"There's still a lot to be done. But we're in a terrific position now to really campaign for what this was originally about."

the latest world news: Trump-Kim summit in play as Moon visits White House

Trump-Kim summit in play as Moon visits White House
source: AFP

AFP/File / Jim WATSON A meeting between US President Donald Trump, left, and his South Korean counterpart Moon Jae-In could decide whether the US president's much-vaunted summit with the North's leader Kim Jong Un goes ahead

Donald Trump holds a high-stakes meeting with South Korea's president at the White House Tuesday, talks that could decide whether the US president's much-vaunted summit with the North's leader Kim Jong Un goes ahead.

Moon Jae-in jets into Washington on a mission to salvage a rare diplomatic opening between the US and North Korea that is in trouble almost before it begins.

Trump had agreed to meet inscrutable "Supreme Leader" Kim in Singapore on June 12, but the first-ever US-North Korea summit is now in serious doubt, with both sides expressing reservations.

South Korea -- worried about Kim's bellicose weapons testing and Trump's similarly bellicose warnings about a looming war -- was instrumental in convincing the two Cold War foes to sit down and talk.

Moon sent his own national security advisor to the White House in March, carrying an offer of talks and word that North Korea may be willing to abandon nuclear weapons, an enticing prospect.

Trump surprised his guests, his own aides and the world by summarily accepting the meeting, seeing an opportunity to "do a deal" and avoid military confrontation.

Pyongyang is on the verge of marrying nuclear and missile technology allowing it to hit the continental United States with a nuke, a capability Washington sees as wholly unacceptable.

Since then, there has been a landmark series of intra-Korean meetings, two trips to Pyongyang by Mike Pompeo -- first as CIA director then as America's top diplomat -- and three American citizens have been released from the North.

But after several Trumpian victory laps, North Korea's willingness to denuclearize is now in serious doubt.

Earlier this month, North Korea denounced US demands for "unilateral nuclear abandonment" and cancelled at the last minute a high-level meeting with the South in protest over joint military drills between Seoul and Washington.

Trump responded by saying the meeting may or may not take place.

Vice President Mike Pence warned in an interview on Monday night that there was "no question" that Trump would be prepared to walk away from the talks with Kim if it looks like they won't yield results and that the president was not just after a public relations triumph.

Pence said that both the Clinton and Bush administrations "got played" by North Korea when Washington previously tried to get Pyongyang to denuclearize but the current administration would not make the same mistakes.

"It would be a great mistake for Kim Jong Un to think he could play Donald Trump," he told Fox News.

- 'We'll see what happens' -

Trump also surprised many by offering Kim an upfront security guarantee, allowing him to stay in power, and suggested that Kim's apparent about-face may have been at the behest of Chinese leader Xi Jinping.

"It could very well be that he's influencing Kim Jong Un," Trump said, citing a recent meeting between the pair, their second in a month's time. "We'll see what happens."

Analysts saw North Korea's perceived slow peddling as evidence of what they feared all along, that Pyongyang may have been playing for time -- hoping to ease sanctions and "maximum pressure" or of South Korea overtorquing the prospects of a deal.

"The current episode of tension reflects a wide and dangerous expectation gap between the United States and North Korea," said Eric Gomez of the CATO Institute.

"Denuclearization is not off the table for the North, but it expects the United States to end the so-called 'hostile policy' as a precondition for denuclearization."

It is far from clear what that means concretely, but it could include the forced withdrawal of 30,000 US troops from the Korean peninsula.

With just weeks to go and little clarity on what will be discussed or what happens if talks fail, some Korea watchers predict fireworks during Trump's talks with Moon.

"It increasingly looks like the Moon administration overstated North Korea's willingness to deal. Moon will probably get an earful over that," said Robert Kelly of Pusan National University.

Yonhap news agency quoted a Blue House official as saying Moon would "likely tell President Trump what to expect and what not to expect from Kim."

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: Sony buys EMI Music Publishing in $1.9bn deal

Sony buys EMI Music Publishing in $1.9bn deal
source: AFP

AFP/File / GABRIEL BOUYS Japanese entertainment giant Sony already owns 2.3 million copyrights, including the Beatles catalogue

Japanese entertainment giant Sony on Tuesday unveiled a $1.9-billion deal to buy industry titan EMI Music Publishing, which has the rights to songs by the likes of Queen and Pharrell Williams.

The deal adds a catalogue of more than two million songs -- including some of the greatest hits from the 20th century -- to Sony's already huge repertoire.

The agreement is Sony's first major deal under new CEO Kenichiro Yoshida, who noted the music business has enjoyed a "resurgence" in recent years due to streaming services provided by companies such as Spotify and Apple.

With this purchase, Sony "is becoming one of the biggest music publishing companies, both in name and reality", Yoshida told reporters.

"We are thrilled to bring EMI Music Publishing into the Sony family and maintain our number one position in the music publishing industry," Yoshida said in an earlier statement.

"I believe this acquisition will be a particularly significant milestone for our long-term growth," added Yoshira, who took the Sony helm last month.

Sony said it had signed a deal with Abu Dhabi-based investment firm Mubadala to buy its 60 percent holding, giving the Japanese firm a stake of about 90 percent.

The agreement values EMI Music Publishing at $4.75 billion, the Sony statement said, adding that "the closing of the transaction is subject to certain closing conditions, including regulatory approvals".

Yoshida also Tuesday unveiled Sony's latest strategic plan, which aims to bolster its content business -- pursuing the direction his predecessor Kazuo Hirai had taken to revitalise one of Japan's best-known firms.

"We are a technology firm, but the technology means not only electronics but also entertainment and content-creation" in today's world, Yoshida said.

Sony will continue to build up its content services -- as shown by Tuesday's deal -- and also invest heavily in cutting-edge technologies including image sensors, he said.

- 'Over the Rainbow' -

"This is part of Sony's strategy under Yoshida to beef up its entertainment businesses," noted Hideki Yasuda, an analyst at Ace Research Institute in Tokyo.

"In the music business, copyrights are crucial. So the deal is meaningful and its price appears practical and reasonable," the analyst told AFP, adding that success would depend on the quality of the content Sony creates in the future.

The electronics and entertainment behemoth last month reported record annual profits of $4.5 billion, a roaring recovery supported by better sales across the board and helped by box office blockbusters like its Jumanji reboot.

Those figures were seen as a fitting send-off for Hirai, who recently stepped down as the firm's chief executive after spending the past six years pulling the firm out of deep financial trouble.

Hirai led an aggressive restructuring drive at Sony, cutting thousands of jobs while selling business units and assets.

EMI is the second-largest music publishing company by revenue and either owns or administers some two million songs, including classics by the likes of Queen, Sam Smith and Pharrell Williams.

As for Sony, it already owns 2.3 million copyrights including the Beatles catalogue, as well as being a massive player in IT, communications, film and gaming.

EMI holds a "comprehensive and diverse collection of copyrights for music and lyrics" from a "wide variety of iconic and popular songwriters", the statement said.

Judy Garland's "Over the Rainbow" continues to be a top-10 money-spinner even today, more than 75 years after its initial release, it added.

Current songwriters under its banner include Kanye West, Alicia Keys, Drake, Pink, Fetty Wap and Hozier.

Investors, however, appeared dubious about the acquisition and the new strategic plan, with Sony stock closing down nearly two percent, underperforming the wider market which was down 0.42 percent.

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: Watchdog urges Russia world cup opening boycott over Syria

Watchdog urges Russia world cup opening boycott over Syria
source: AFP

AFP/File / YURI KADOBNOV Russian President Vladimir Putin delivers a speech ahead of the 2018 FIFA World Cup football tournament final draw at the State Kremlin Palace in Moscow

World leaders should boycott Russian President Vladimir Putin's VIP box at next month's World Cup opening unless he takes steps to protect Syrian civilians, Human Rights Watch said Tuesday.

Russia, which hosts the world's most-watched sporting event for the first time this year, is a key backer of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's regime and arguably the most powerful broker in the seven-year-old war.

"In hosting one of the most televised events in the world, Russia is courting world public opinion and looking for respect," HRW's executive director, Kenneth Roth, said in a statement.

"World leaders should signal to President Putin that unless he changes track and acts to end atrocities by Russian and Syrian forces in Syria, they won't be in their seats in the VIP box with him on opening night."

Billions of people worldwide are expected to watch the World Cup on television and HRW argued that Moscow's responsibility in the suffering of Syrian civilians should not be forgotten.

Russia is the main exporter of weaponry to the Syrian regime and its forces provide on-the-ground support to government forces and allied militia.

The New York-based watchdog has documented Russian-Syrian joint military operations that "have caused thousands of civilian casualties", including recently in Eastern Ghouta near Damascus.

Roth warned that millions of other civilians faced the same fate in upcoming operations, especially in the northwestern province of Idlib that still largely escapes government control.

"World leaders should not allow a sporting event to gloss over a pattern of atrocities in Syria that now looms over two million civilians," he said.

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: Foreign media head to N. Korea to see nuclear site destruction

Foreign media head to N. Korea to see nuclear site destruction
source: AFP

CNES/AFP/File / HO The Punggye-ri site pictured in April 2017

Foreign journalists headed to North Korea on Tuesday to watch the promised destruction of its nuclear test site, a move seen as a goodwill gesture before a planned summit with the United States.

Reporters from China, the US and Russia departed on a charter flight from Beijing, according to Chinese state broadcaster CGTN which is part of the contingent.

The group will cover the demolition of the Punggye-ri nuclear testing site inside a mountain in the northeast of the country, which is scheduled to take place between Wednesday to Friday, depending on the weather.

Agence France-Presse is one of a number of major media organisations not invited to cover the event.

Pyongyang announced earlier this month that it planned to "completely" destroy the facility by blowing up the test site's access tunnels, a move welcomed by Washington and Seoul.

The decision came after North Korean leader Kim Jong Un declared the country's nuclear force complete and said it had no further need for the complex

Experts are divided over whether the move will render the site useless -- previous similar gestures have been rapidly reversed when the international mood soured.

"Frankly a nuclear test site can be easily reassembled," Kim Hyun-wook, an expert at the Korea National Diplomatic Academy, told AFP.

"But still, by dismantling it, North Korea is showing its willingness to not conduct nuclear tests at least for a while and signaling it has sufficient number of nuclear weapons," he added.

Yang Moo-jin, from the University of North Korean Studies, said it was significant Pyongyang wasn't using the site's destruction as a "bargaining chip" with the United States ahead of the planned June 12 summit in Singapore between Kim and US President Donald Trump.

"This move testifies sincerity in the North's commitment to defusing tension through negotiations," he said.

- Diplomatic ups and downs -

Punggye-ri has been the site of all six of the North's nuclear tests, the latest and by far the most powerful in September last year, which Pyongyang said was an H-bomb.

Dialogue brokered by South Korea has seen US-North Korea relations go from trading personal insults and threats of war after that test to planning for a summit.


AFP / Gal ROMA North Korea missile and nuclear sites


But the meeting has already hit diplomatic bumps.

Washington says it wants to see the "complete, verifiable and irreversible denuclearisation" of the North.

Pyongyang abruptly threatened to pull out of the summit last week and cancelled talks with the South, accusing Washington of cornering it with a unilateral demand for denuclearisation.

The hardened rhetoric left US officials scrambling to work out whether the summit would take place.

South Korea's president Moon Jae-in flew to Washington this week and will meet Trump later Tuesday in an attempt to put the detente back on track.

Observers will be watching the nuclear test site destruction ceremony closely for any clues to the North's mood.

Pyongyang previously said South Korean journalists would be allowed to attend this week's ceremony. But the North refused at the last minute to accept a list of South Korean journalists.


AFP / Jung Yeon-je North Korea says it has developed missile technology that can deliver a nuclear weapon to the United States

Sceptics warn that Pyongyang has yet to make any public commitment to give up its arsenal and has a history of going back on its word.

In 2008 the regime blew up a cooling tower of its atomic reactor at Yongbyon, the facility that produced the plutonium that allowed North Korea to carry out its first successful nuclear test.

That ceremony was also held with much fanfare, complete with international invited journalists, and was heralded as a mark of Pyongyang’s commitment to denuclearisation talks.

The following day then President George W. Bush lifted some sanctions. But when talks collapsed the Yongbyon cooling tower was quickly rebuilt and the reactor restarted.

In the intervening years, with diplomacy going nowhere, North Korea went on to test five more nuclear devices and develop missiles it said was capable of reaching the United States.

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: EU green-lights talks on Australia, NZ trade deals


EU green-lights talks on Australia, NZ trade deals
source: AFP

AFP/File / John THYS EU Commissioner of Trade Cecilia Malmstrom welcomed the mandates adding that the deals with Australia and New Zealand would be "win-win" for both sides

The EU officially launched free trade talks with Australia and New Zealand on Tuesday, part of Europe's desire to promote free trade deals against the increasingly protectionist stance of the United States.

The pursuit of the deals also sends a challenge to Britain, which has made deepened links with its Commonwealth partners a priority for its post-Brexit future.

"Today's decision to open trade talks with Australia and New Zealand is... a reminder to the world of the EU's commitment to openness, free trade and global cooperation," said Emil Karanikolov, minister of economy of Bulgaria, which holds the EU's rotating presidency.

The EU underlined that the trade deals would put the emphasis on industrial and manufacturing sectors, and not agriculture, with fears high in Europe that meat and dairy products could pour in from the southern hemisphere.

"The mandates do not envisage full liberalisation of trade in agricultural products, which are foreseen as benefiting from specific treatment," an EU statement said.


 POOL/AFP/File / CHARLES PLATIAU New Zealand's Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern (L) and French President Emmanuel Macron arrive for a joint news conference at the Elysee Palace in Paris on April 16, 2018


The EU's top trade official Cecilia Malmstrom welcomed the mandates adding that the deals would be "win-win" for both sides.

"Starting these talks between likeminded partners sends a strong signal at a time where many are taking the easy road of protectionism," she added.

The decision to launch the talks was taken at a meeting where EU trade ministers were also set to discuss the ongoing trade row over with the US administration.

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: Italy to decide on new PM for eurosceptic government


Italy to decide on new PM for eurosceptic government



AFP/File / Filippo MONTEFORTE Five Star Movement leader Luigi Di Maio (L) announced Italian lawyer Giuseppe Conte as candidate for prime minister

Italy's president was tasked on Tuesday with deciding whether to approve little-known lawyer Giuseppe Conte as prime minister of a coalition government set up by anti-establishment and far-right groups.

The presentation of Conte, 54, for the post takes the parties a step closer to setting up a eurosceptic, anti-austerity government in the eurozone's third-biggest economy.

The anti-establishment Five Star Movement and the anti-immigrant League put his name forward late Monday in a bid to end two months of political deadlock.

President Sergio Mattarella hosted the speakers of the lower house and the Senate on Tuesday morning to discuss Conte's nomination.

He has to agree to the parties' candidate and ministerial team before they can seek approval for the new government in parliament.

A spokesman for the president said he would not announce a decision on Tuesday. Italian media said that he could make an announcement tomorrow.

- EU warning -

Installing a prime minister is a key step in Five Star leader Luigi Di Maio and League chief Matteo Salvini's efforts to set up a joint government.

The two groups unveiled their joint policy programme on Friday.

As well as planning to speed up expulsion of illegal immigrants, it contains anti-austerity measures including drastic tax cuts, pension reform rollbacks and a monthly basic income.

European authorities warned them Tuesday morning to be "responsible" in their budget measures.

"The European Commission does not interfere with national policy on principle, but we view it as important that the Italian government remains on course in pursuing a responsible budget policy," Valdis Dombrovskis, the body's vice-president for the euro, was quoted as saying by the German business daily Handelsblatt.

Italy's 2.3 trillion euros of debt is 132 percent of its gross domestic product (GDP), the highest ratio in Europe apart from Greece.

The EU forecasts that Italian public debt will remain at 130 percent of its GDP this year -- more than double the bloc's 60-percent ceiling.

"We can only advise it to stay on course in terms of economic and fiscal policies, to stimulate growth through structural reforms and to keep the budget deficit under control," said Dombrovskis.

Hit hard by the 2008 global financial crisis, Italy has one of the eurozone's lowest growth rates.

On Tuesday morning, national statistics agency Istat announced a GDP growth forecast of 1.4 percent in 2018. At the end of April the outgoing government estimated 1.5 percent growth for the year.

Salvini said on Tuesday that the new government "wants to grow and relaunch Italy, respecting rules and commitments". But he has already reacted coldly to criticism from Brussels.

On Monday conservative European People's Party leader Manfred Weber was quoted as saying by German news agency DPA that Italy was "playing with fire" with the coalition government programme.

Salvini replied: "Let him think about Germany, and we'll think about Italy".

- Necessary authority? -

Conte's CV boasts study and research positions at some of the world's most prestigious universities.

But some observers expressed concern that Conte would not have the necessary authority, within the government or in external relations.

"He's in a very difficult situation because he has to deal with two groups who have formed a difficult compromise," said Franco Pavoncello, a political scientist and president of Rome's John Cabot University.

"What remains to be seen is whether he's going to be able to control the various political directions in which this coalition was formed."

Di Maio and Salvini are tipped for key ministerial posts in the new cabinet.

Left-wing newspaper La Repubblica branded Conte "a prime minister who will not count".

"What authority will he have when he goes to meet Angela Merkel and Emmanuel Macron?" the paper said in an editorial.

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: EU fears offer to US not enough to end trade row

EU fears offer to US not enough to end trade row
source; AFP

AFP/File / FREDERICK FLORIN EU Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstrom does not think Europe's offer to the US will be enough to stave off the threat of a trade war

The EU's own top trade official warned Tuesday that the bloc's last-ditch bid to persuade US President Donald Trump to back off stiff tariffs on metals imports from Europe fell short of expectations in Washington.

Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstrom spoke ahead of talks of the EU's 28 trade ministers to discuss an attempt to woo the US away from punishing steel and aluminium tariffs and win Europe a similar break as handed China.

Europe was hit by the shock tariffs in March, part of the protectionist president's threat of an "America First" trade war with Washington's closest partners, including Canada, Mexico and Japan.

"If we are exempted, then we are willing to engage in talks and see how we can facilitate trade relations," said Malmstrom.

She has spearheaded a series of talks with US Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross, a stalwart of Trump's hardball tactics who also plays a role in the parallel negotiations with China.

But asked if she thought the EU's gesture to the US was acceptable to Washington, Malmstrom answered: "I think they don't think it's enough."

- 'Allies, not vassals' -

The ministers will take encouragement from the US-China development on Sunday with Washington and Beijing backing off from tit-for-tat tariffs after reaching an as-yet unspecified accord on slashing the massive American trade deficit with China.

The European Union has said it refuses all trade talks with the United States unless Washington grants a permanent exemption from the painful steel and aluminium tariffs that are set to kick in on June 1.

"We are allies but we are not vassals. Today is a moment of truth for the EU," said French trade minister Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne as he arrived for the talks.

EU trade ministers will discuss a plan laid out by EU leaders at a summit last week for a limited EU-US trade deal as well as opening up the European market to US natural gas -- if the exemption is granted.

Europe's incentives come with a threat to retaliate against the US with European tariffs on American imports, including iconic items such as Harley-Davidson motorbikes and bourbon whiskey.

These counter-measures will officially become enforceable on June 20, but Europeans have committed to not use them as long as talks with the US are ongoing.

Trump announced the duties of 25 percent on imported steel and 10 percent on aluminium in March, but has twice accepted to suspend their effect as talks with key allies continued.

- 'Limited' deal -

Any attempt to negotiate a trade deal, no matter how small, requires a mandate from member states, which the ministers are expected to discuss over lunch on Tuesday.

The "limited" deal would focus in particular on cars, a strategic sector that Trump has brought sharp attention to in several tweets that specifically targeted Germany -- an auto powerhouse on its own.

Export powerhouse Germany is very much in favour of getting a deal while France is more reticent in the face of the US pressure tactics.

Whatever the case, EU leaders insist that there is no chance of relaunching the very unpopular TTIP talks, the major EU-US trade agreement torpedoed by Trump when he entered office last year.

At the request of the United States, Europeans are also ready to "deepen relations" in energy matters, in particular in the field of liquefied natural gas.

As a result of the shale gas boom, the US is avidly seeking new export markets and wants to compete with Russia and Norway, the EU's current main gas suppliers.

Europe has also raised the possibility of backing a drive to reform the World Trade Organization, the international trade watchdog that Trump accuses of being soft on China and harmful to US interests.

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: Facebook boss faces European Parliament over data scandal

Facebook boss faces European Parliament over data scandal
source: AFP

 GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA/AFP/File / CHIP SOMODEVILLA Zuckerberg's appearance will be livestreamed to the public after angry EU lawmakers objected to initial plans to host the hearing behind closed doors

Facebook chief Mark Zuckerberg faces tough questions later Tuesday at the European Parliament over the fallout from the Cambridge Analytica data breach scandal.

The social network boss's appearance will be livestreamed to the public after angry EU lawmakers objected to initial plans to host the hearing in Brussels behind closed doors.

His grilling by the heads of the parliament's political groups at around 1630 GMT comes three days before the EU introduces sweeping new personal data protection rules, which the Facebook chief has now welcomed.

"Great news for EU citizens," European Parliament President Antonio Tajani tweeted on Monday about the decision to stream the hearing after days of bitter wrangling.

MEPs had demanded that Zuckerberg show the transparency the scandal calls for.

Facebook admitted that up to 87 million users may have had their data hijacked by British consultancy Cambridge Analytica, which worked for US President Donald Trump during his 2016 campaign.

The Silicon Valley social network has told the European Commission, the EU's executive arm, that the personal data of up to 2.7 million Europeans may have been sent inappropriately to Cambridge Analytica, which has since filed for bankruptcy in the US.

Tajani, who first invited the young American billionaire to testify before parliament back in March, will meet him around 1600 GMT, followed by parliamentary leaders.

The Italian politician has warned Zuckerberg it would be a "big mistake" for him not to answer questions from an elected body that regulates a market of 500 million people, many of them Facebook users.

Tajani said MEPs want to know if "people used data for changing the position of the citizens," including during the shock 2016 referendum for Britain to leave the EU.

In April, Tajani rejected Zuckerberg's initial offer to send a more junior executive in his place.

Objecting to the latest plans for a closed-door hearing, MEPs insisted Zuckerberg face a grilling similar to his 10-hour interrogation in US Congress last month.

- 'Hear the truth' -

Guy Vehofstadt, leader of the ALDE liberals group in parliament, had vowed to boycott the interrogation if it were not public.

"I will attend the hearing with Mr Zuckerberg as webstreaming makes it now transparent and public," Verhofstadt tweeted on Monday.

"EU citizens have been most affected by the recent scandal and deserve to hear the truth," the former Belgian premier said, inviting Europeans to send him questions for Zuckerberg.

Udo Bullmann, of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the European Parliament, said it would have been a "farce" not to have a public event.

The Greens party said "pressure worked" on Zuckerberg.


AFP/File / Daniel LEAL-OLIVAS The EU laws will cover large tech companies like Facebook, Google, and Twitter that use personal data


EU Justice Commissioner Vera Jourova paid Zuckerberg a backhanded compliment in recent weeks for having admitted that the Facebook scandal showed the need for strict new rules despite the reluctance of the US internet giants.

The EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which comes into effect on Friday, aims to give users more control over how their personal information is stored and used online, with big fines for firms that break the rules.

The laws will cover large tech companies like Facebook, Google, and Twitter that use personal data as an advertising goldmine, as well as firms like banks and also public bodies.

Zuckerberg, who has repeatedly apologised for the massive data breach, told the US Congress in April that the more stringent EU rules could serve as a model globally.

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: China to cut auto tariffs on July 1 as trade tensions ease

China to cut auto tariffs on July 1 as trade tensions ease
source: AFP

AFP / STR The tariffs cut comes after China earlier this year also announced plans to liberalise foreign ownership limits in the auto sector

China announced Tuesday that it would cut tariffs on auto imports from July 1, the latest sign of a thaw in trade frictions with the United States.

Beijing has announced a flurry of liberalisations and reforms since coming under fire from the Trump administration and some European politicians for its protectionist policies.

The planned reduction in import duties from 25 percent to 15 percent is a boon for international carmakers keen to grow sales in the world's largest auto market but may fall short of fulfilling US President Donald Trump's expectations that Beijing match US tariffs of 2.5 percent.

Demands reportedly put to Beijing by Washington at the start of trade talks called on China to lower all tariffs to at least match those of the US.

Trump has been following the issue closely and on Monday tweeted, "On China, Barriers and Tariffs to come down for first time."

The announcement in Beijing came days after Vice Premier Liu He and US Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin led negotiations in Washington which ended with an agreement to pull back from the brink of a trade war.

The two sides agreed to refrain from imposing tariffs threatened on billions of dollars' worth of goods that would have dented US-China trade.


AFP / SAUL LOEB US President Donald Trump has hailed an agreement with China that pulls back the world's two largest economies from a damaging trade war


But even as Trump has talked up the agreement, writing on Twitter that China "will purchase from our Great American Farmers practically as much as our Farmers can produce," other members of his administration have split on the detente and said tariffs were still on the table.

"Real structural change is necessary," US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said of China's economy in a widely cited statement released Sunday.

"Nothing less than the future of tens of millions of American jobs is at stake."

- New mission -

In Beijing China's foreign ministry spokesman Lu Kang said Tuesday the US would send a high-level delegation to China to hold "detailed conversations" at an unspecified date.

In addition, Foreign Minister Wang Yi plans to travel to Washington on Wednesday to "exchange views on bilateral relations and issues of common interest".

President Xi Jinping announced in April that China would "considerably lower" tariffs on cars by the end of the year as part of a range of measures seen as an olive branch to Trump.

The cut to 15 percent will be welcomed by automakers selling cars in China, with Toyota importing its Lexus brand and American giant Ford shipping in Lincolns.


AFP / PATRIK STOLLARZ Shares of German automakers BMW and Daimler, owner of Mercedes-Benz, both jumped on the news of the tarif reduction

Shares of German automakers BMW and Daimler, owner of Mercedes-Benz, both jumped on the news.

Germany's high-end Volkswagen subsidiary Porsche also welcomed the move, adding the reduction showcased China's "open market" and would lower prices for Chinese consumers.

Tesla CEO Elon Musk has also spoken out against the high tariffs and barriers to selling his electric sedans and SUVs in China, calling it "like competing in an Olympic race wearing lead shoes", in a tweet to Trump earlier this year.

China's announcement also included a lowering of import duties on many types of auto parts.

Earlier this year China announced plans to liberalise foreign ownership limits which had forced most foreign carmakers into joint ventures with state-owned companies.

China currently restricts foreign auto firms to a maximum 50 percent ownership of such joint ventures.

The changes will scrap shareholding limits for new-energy vehicle firms as soon as this year, followed by commercial vehicles in 2020 and passenger cars in 2022.

THE LATEST WORLD NEWS: Iraq court sentences Belgian jihadist to death for IS membership

Iraq court sentences Belgian jihadist to death for IS membership
source: afp


Iraqi Judiciary/AFP/File / HO An undated photo released by the Iraqi judiciary on January 23, 2018, shows Belgian jihadist Tarik Jadaoun, who was sentenced to death for membership of the Islamic State group




An Iraqi court on Tuesday sentenced a Belgian jihadist, who threatened Europe in propaganda videos, to death by hanging for membership of the Islamic State group.

The tough punishment is the latest doled out in the conflict-scarred country to foreigners who flocked to the self-declared caliphate of IS.

Tarik Jadaoun -- known by his nom de guerre Abu Hamza al-Beljiki -- earlier pleaded not guilty to a range of terror charges, insisting he had "got lost" and pleading for mercy.
Born in 1988, Jadaoun -- who was captured in ex-IS bastion Mosul in August -- appeared before the Baghdad court dressed in a beige prison uniform with a shaved head and bushy moustache.

The hearing lasted for less than 10 minutes, with a judge sentencing him to be "hanged until death".


Jadaoun -- who refused to defend himself after the charges were read out -- was immediately taken out of court with his face covered by guards and loaded into a prison van.

He now has 30 days to appeal the verdict during which time the sentence should not be carried out.


In addition, he was sentenced to three years in prison and handed a fine worth $2,300 (2,000 euros) for illegally crossing the Iraqi border.

In a statement released after the sentencing, the Iraqi judiciary described Jadaoun as "among the most wanted foreign terrorists who fought in Syria and Iraq".




Jadaoun, who has Moroccan roots, said during a first hearing on May 10 that he was forced by "one of the top IS commanders" to appear in videos threatening attacks against Belgium and France.

The footage saw Jadaoun earn the moniker "the new Abaaoud", after his compatriot Abdelhamid Abaaoud, one of the organisers of November 2015 attacks in Paris.

- 'Nurse' claims -


He claimed that he had not been a fighter for IS but was instead in charge of a group of nurses.

"I took care of everybody," he told the earlier hearing.
Investigators had previously alleged that Jadaoun was in charge of the "cubs of the caliphate" -- about 60 children aged eight to 13 who received intensive fitness and weapons training. There was no mention of these allegations at his trial.


AFP / Ammar Karim An image grab taken from an AFPTV video shows Belgian jihadist Tarik Jadaoun, known by his nom de guerre Abu Hamza al-Beljiki, being escorted out of court after he was sentenced to death at a trial in Baghdad on May 22, 2018

In total, Iraqi courts have sentenced to death more than 300 people, including dozens of foreigners, for belonging to IS, judicial sources said last month.

Since January, some 100 foreign nationals have been sentenced to death in Baghdad and around 185 to life in prison, officials said.

Iraq has previously executed dual nationals accused of belonging to groups including Al-Qaeda, but is yet to put to death any Westerners sentenced over IS links.

Thousands of foreign fighters from across the world flocked to the black banner of the jihadists as the group seized swathes of Iraq and Syria in 2014.

Their "caliphate" has since been reduced to a rump territory of desert in the east of war-torn Syria.

The fate of those who survived ferocious onslaughts by various forces against IS has been a major headache for their home governments, which are often against seeing them return.

Massive Graduate Tax Apprenticeship Programme 2018 At PricewaterhouseCooper (PwC)


 PwC firms help organizations and individuals create the value they are looking for. We are a network of firms in 158 countries with more than 236,000 people who are committed to delivering quality in Assurance, Tax and Advisory services

Applications are invited for:

Title: Graduate Tax Apprenticeship Programme

Reference Number: 125-NIG00177
Location: Lagos
Department: Tax
Job type: Intern
Duration: One Year [successful candidates who perform well during the one-year program will be offered Associate 2 level role]

Requirements
  • Minimum of HND Upper Credit or B.Sc Second Class Upper in any discipline
  • Completion of NYSC program
  • Must not be older than 28 years of age at the time of application
  • IT skills, MBA or Professional qualifications of ICAN, CITN or ACCA is an advantage
  • Successful candidates must be available to resume work by August 2018
Remuneration
Competitive

Application Closing Date

3rd June, 2018.

How to Apply

Interested and qualified candidates should:
Click here to apply online

Massive 2018 Graduate Trainee at Ernst and Young

    Ongoing 2018 Graduate Trainee Recruitment at Ernst & Young (E
  • EY is a global leader in assurance, tax, transaction and advisory services. The insights and quality services we deliver help build trust and confidence in the capital markets and in economies the world over. We develop outstanding leaders who team to deliver on our promises to all of our stakeholders. In so doing, we play a critical role in building a better working world for our people, for our clients and for our communities.
    2018 Graduate Trainee
    • Job TypeFull Time
    • QualificationBA/BSc/HND  
    • Job Field Graduate Jobs  
     
    Job ID: NIG0002Z

    Summary
    • You will experience on-going professional development through our world-class learning and mentor programs, building your global network and our flexible culture. All of this to guarantee our employee value proposition holds true for you - Whenever you join, however long you stay, the exceptional EY experience lasts a lifetime.
    • Our Assurance practice is one of the most trusted, respected and influential organizations in the industry. As part of our team you will provide peace of mind to clients by using your skills and experience to give companies, investors and regulators confidence in the validity of financial statements, business-critical information or processes. Groups (or, as we call them - sub service lines) within Assurance include External Audit, Climate Change and Sustainability, Financial Accounting Advisory and Fraud Investigation & Dispute.
    • Our Tax practice revolves around helping our clients effectively manage their tax obligations proactively and responsibly. As part of a globally networked team of over 32,000 tax professionals in 150 countries you will advise clients on planning, compliance and reporting wherever the client has needs. Our unwavering commitment to quality service and technical networks enable you to help clients reduce inefficiencies, mitigate risk and improve opportunities within their tax function. Groups (or, as we call them - sub service lines) within Tax include Business Tax Services, Indirect Tax Services, International Tax Services, Transaction Tax Services, Human Capital and Global Compliance and Reporting.
    • Our Advisory practice focuses on improving business performance for our clients, while managing risk in an increasingly complex environment. Join Advisory and you will team with 30,000 colleagues around the world – one of the broadest global advisory networks - to help clients through anything from broad business transformation to more specific change focused on achieving growth, optimizing or protecting their business. Major groups (or, as we call them - sub service lines) within advisory include Performance Improvement, Risk and Information Technology Risk and Assurance.
    • Our Transaction Advisory Services (TAS) team works with clients to manage their capital agenda to drive competitive advantage and increased returns. As part of a globally networked team of over 9,500 professionals in 150 countries you will advise clients on preserving, optimizing, raising or investing capital. Major groups (or, as we call them - sub service lines) within TAS include Mergers and Acquisition services, Project Finance, Real Estate Advisory services, Restructuring services, Transaction Integration services, Transaction Support, Transaction Tax and Valuation and Business Modelling.
    Requirements
    • Graduates in any discipline with a minimum of second class upper honours (2.1) or equivalent
    • Not above the age of 26 years old by 31st December, 2018.
    • Must have completed NYSC programme.
    Method of Application

    Ensure the class of your degree and date of birth is stated on your CV
    Interested and qualified? Go to Ernst and Young career website on eygbl.referrals.selectminds.com to apply

Massive Operator Graduate Trainee at Total Nigeria Production

Total is the fifth largest publicly-traded integrated oil and gas company in the world, with 100,000 employees in more than 130 countries worldwide. Our size and performance rank us as one of the top five global oil companies. “We are among the majors that invest the most in exploration. More importantly, our teams are highly motivated. They have a real pioneering spirit we must keep cultivating!”.
Applications are invited for the position below:
Job Position: Production Operator (Trainee)
Offer ID: 12648BR
Job Location: Port Harcourt, Rivers
Employment type: Regular position

Job Description
Successful candidates from the selection process will undergo a period of supervised practical training on the job for 1 year, during which they would:
  • Gain knowledge of and comply with Company Procedures and Code of Conduct
  • Participate in the Toolbox Talks and ensure hazard compensatory measures are in place
  • Perform regular checks and audits of the working locations
  • Prepare and perform isolation, flushing, inerting of equipment as required
  • Ensure safe equipment handover to third parties
  • Carry out the daily routine activities (visual checks, leak checks, set up / reset up, change over, …)
  • Participate in the periodic inspections and tests on Safety Equipment (Fire Water Pump, Deluge System, Emergency valves, …) and fill out the relevant log sheets,
  • Carry out first level maintenance (e.g. valve greasing, pump tests, instrument checks, purging, draining, filter changeover / replacement, easy fix, diagnostics / trouble shootings and contributes to further in depth analyses, etc)
  • Record local functional parameters (e.g. meter, levels, recorders)
  • Learn to report any abnormal observation / variation in timely manner, including vibrations, leaks, blockages, plant integrity infringement, …
  • Perform samplings for laboratory analysis,
  • Be involved in Startup / shutdown the plant and / or equipment and / or facilities as required,
  • Contribute to Cause Tree Analysis, Risk Assessments, Permit to Work preparation, Operating Procedures, …, as required,
  • Contributesto SIMOPS, Commissioning and Start-up activities as required
Upon confirmation of satisfactory completion of the Training Contract, trainees will be eligible for employment.

Candidate Profile
  • OND in Engineering or Sciences (Diploma qualification obtained must not be earlier than 2013)
  • Oil & Gas operations competency certification (OPITO or its equivalent)
  • 2 years experience in Oil Field Operations
  • Strong HSE awareness and commitment
  • Good communication and interpersonal skills
  • Demonstrable motivation and potential to learn
click here to apply >>>>
  

Graduate Job Vacancy For Senior Well Performance Engineer at Total Nigeria


Total is the fifth largest publicly-traded integrated oil and gas company in the world, with 100,000 employees in more than 130 countries worldwide. Our size and performance rank us as one of the top five global oil companies. “We are among the majors that invest the most in exploration. More importantly, our teams are highly motivated. They have a real pioneering spirit we must keep cultivating!”.
Applications are invited for the position below:
Job Position: Senior Well Performance Engineer
Offer ID: 12636BR
Job Location: Port Harcourt, Rivers
Employment type: Regular position
Branch: Exploration and Production
Metier: Upstream Operations
Job Description
Conducts functional roles related to Well Performance through the following:
  • Prognosis of well potentials from the results of well tests and data provided by Reservoir department,
  • Develops procedures and methodologies related to Well Performance activities,
  • Co-ordinates Reservoir, Drilling / Completion and Production multi-disciplinary expertise to propose curative actions for under-performing wells and to quantify the expected benefits,
  • Schedules light well interventions taking into account Production, Drilling / Completion and Reservoir department requirements and provide post-mortem analysis after interventions are completed,
  • Keeps close contact with Production department to follow up on the day-to-day behavior of the wells and the implementation of necessary adjustments,
  • Follow up on actual producer or injector wells, while identifying well production shortfalls and analyzing their origins,
  • Establishes Statement of Requirements prior to any well completion or re-completion,
  • Implements procedures for well start-up and clean-up and update Well Performance indicators,
  • For each well, determines Well Metering frequency, final test data validation and production allocation,
  • Takes responsibility for Statement of Requirements for Well Performance monitoring, mechanical survey and scale removal along with validation and interpretation of Well performance data,
  • Takes responsibility for Statement of Requirements of Heavy Well maintenance for productivity reasons and provide economical evaluation,
  • Monitors the sand management risk factors for wells and minimize sand production,
  • Ensures regular communications with the Well Performance Engineering department in Head Office for technical support and feedback.
Candidate Profile
  • Qualification: B.Eng / B.Sc in Chemical, Process, Petroleum, Reservoir, Geosciences or equivalent.
  • Experience: 10 to 15-year operational experience in Oil and Gas Well Performance, including in reservoir, completion, stimulation or production.
  • Knowledgeable of Prosper, MPG, DOF/IFM or equivalent models and tools as well as in Mono and Multi Control Well systems.
click here to apply >>>

Massive Engineer Graduate Trainee at Total Nigeria

Total is the fifth largest publicly-traded integrated oil and gas company in the world, with 100,000 employees in more than 130 countries worldwide. Our size and performance rank us as one of the top five global oil companies. “We are among the majors that invest the most in exploration. More importantly, our teams are highly motivated. They have a real pioneering spirit we must keep cultivating!”.
Applications are invited for the position below:
Job Position: Process Engineer
Offer ID: 12634BR
Job Location: Lagos
Employment type: Regular position
Métier: Upstream Operations
Branch: Exploration and Production
Job Description
Engineering activities – Site Support:
  • Conducts process studies in order to optimize production for Onshore / Offshore sites,
  • Contributes to formulation of Operating Philosophy for new projects,
  • Contributes to formulation of Operations Manual for new projects and review / update existing ones,
  • Provides process support for Onshore / Offshore commissioning, Start-up, Ramp-up & Shutdown,
  • Provides process assistance to Onshore / Offshore day-to-day Operations (trouble shooting).
Engineering activities – Facility Modification, Upgrade or Debottlenecking:
  • Performs core process design activities,
  • Reviews engineering studies done by Contractors as required,
  • Undertakes de-bottleneck studies and recommends solutions to optimize existing installations,
  • Checks that Process Design complies with Company Rules and Specifications,
  • Checks that Process Documentation is kept up to date (P&ID, PFD, Operating Manual, etc),
  • Contributes to technical audits (HAZOP, HAZID, Company technical audits and quality reviews, etc),
  • Participates in site visits during process studies,
  • Tracks implementation of Site Modifications as requested.
Production Support Activities:
  • Contributes to the HSE investigations,
  • Contributes to the production shortfall analyses,
  • Studies, follow up site activities and identifies areas for production improvement,
  • Contributes to Problem Solving Groups,
  • Provides technical special operations support to Sites (e.g. pigging operations, well clean up, etc),
  • Provides specific material to site (e.g. pigging tools, nitrogen, mud skips, …),
  • Contributes to the contracting process of the material and services as required,
  • Contributes to the Operating Manuals and Procedures.
Candidate Profile
  • Qualification: BEng / BSc in Chemical, Process, Petroleum Engineering or equivalent.
  • Experience: 0-3 years
  • Year of graduation: Not earlier than 2013
 click here to apply >>>>

Job Vacancy For Production Performance Engineer at Total Nigeria


Total is the fifth largest publicly-traded integrated oil and gas company in the world, with 100,000 employees in more than 130 countries worldwide. Our size and performance rank us as one of the top five global oil companies. “We are among the majors that invest the most in exploration. More importantly, our teams are highly motivated. They have a real pioneering spirit we must keep cultivating!”.
Applications are invited for the position below:
Job Position: Production Performance Engineer
Offer ID: 12633BR
Job Location: Port Harcourt, Rivers
Employment type: Regular position

Job Description
Production Data Management System:
  • Validates the official production data,
  • Ensures continuous and sustainable upload of all required production data and events,
  • Follows up until close-out the production event corrective actions,
  • Develops, reviews, and updates workflows and procedures for production performance activities,
  • Acts as Administrator for the production performance tools,
  • Ensures all necessary documentation is updated,
  • As required, provides technical assistance and training to the offshore operations teams,
  • Assists in updating, maintaining and optimizing the production performance tools.
Production Reporting and Analysis:
  • Writes and issue the periodic and ad-hoc production reporting,
  • Analyzes and monitor the production / injection events, shortfalls and losses,
  • Prepares production forecasts and the production budgets.
Production Performance Improvement:
  • Assists in the preparation of the Export Forecasts, mainly in cooperation with Geosciences, Well Performance, Maintenance & Inspection, Drilling and Planning departments,
  • Performs technical and operations analyses, diagnostics, trouble shootings and audits, and promote solutions,
  • Provides production inputs for the development / optimisation of the major shutdown / intervention scope or works,
  • Responsible for the support documentation of Production Performance Group meetings,
  • Contributes to procedure and guideline preparations / updates as far as production is concerned,
  • Ensures a proper QA / QC of Metering data.
Requirements
Candidate profile:
  • Qualification: B.Eng / B.Sc in Mechanical, Electrical, Civil, Chemical, Process, Petroleum or equivalent.
  • Experience: 5 to 10-year experience in Oil & Gas production operations activities.
  • Knowledge of Production Performance tools.
click here to apply >>>

Job Vacancy For Inspection Subsea Engineer at Total Nigeria

Total is the fifth largest publicly-traded integrated oil and gas company in the world, with 100,000 employees in more than 130 countries worldwide. Our size and performance rank us as one of the top five global oil companies. “We are among the majors that invest the most in exploration. More importantly, our teams are highly motivated. They have a real pioneering spirit we must keep cultivating!”. Applications are invited for the position below:
Job Position: Inspection Subsea Engineer
Offer ID: 12650BR
Job Location: Port Harcourt, Rivers
Employment type: Regular position
Branch: Exploration and Production
Metier: Upstream Operations
Job Description
  • The job holder will be responsible for the Subsea Inspection preparation, using Company referential.
  • He/she will also be responsible for the execution and the follow up of actions triggered by the inspections.
  • The job holder will ensure that all risks associated to corrosion and structural behaviour of the subsea assets are identified, communicated and that preventative or remedial solutions are put in place.
  • The job holder will be responsible for the follow up of integrity of the risers, pipelines, structures, mooring and hulls of the floating units.
  • All inspection results will be evaluated and recorded in the Company Management System.
  • In addition, the job holder will be responsible for inspecting the items which are part of the Emergency Pipeline Repair System (EPRS) and will have to ensure adequacy of EPRS with major threats identified by Asset Integrity.
Candidate Profile
  • Qualification: B.Eng / B.Sc in Chemical, Mechanical, Maintenance, Inspection, Marine, Construction or equivalent.
  • Experience: 5 to 10-year experience in subsea inspection, pipeline design, pipeline construction or marine classification.
  • Job holder shall also be knowledgeable about international design and construction codes for pipelines as well as subsea inspection risks, findings, mitigations and repair.
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Job Vacancy For Contracts Engineer at Total Nigeria


Total is the fifth largest publicly-traded integrated oil and gas company in the world, with 100,000 employees in more than 130 countries worldwide. Our size and performance rank us as one of the top five global oil companies. “We are among the majors that invest the most in exploration. More importantly, our teams are highly motivated. They have a real pioneering spirit we must keep cultivating!”.
Applications are invited for the position below:
Job Position: Contracts Engineer
Offer ID: 12647BR
Job Location: Port Harcourt, Rivers
Employment type: Regular position

Job Description
  • Ensures every Company contract created contains up-to-date Health, Safety and Environment Terms & Conditions in line with Group requirements
  • Carries out all contract activities and processes in accordance with Company rules.
  • Ensures that contracts are drafted in accordance with approved model contracts and contributes to periodic review of same.
  • Ensures that contracts are created & managed in SAP, in Company database and Contract Management Systems.
  • Ensures effective use of Company tools / systems (eg: electronic portals for CFT) for optimum productivity & NNPC/NIPEX Portal.
  • Takes initiative to generate and record all savings generated for contracts in SAP and obtains validation of such savings via Company system in line with Cost Efficiency Initiative.
  • Participating in generating contract strategies, preparation of presentation of slides and making presentations to both Company Control Committee and Validation Committee.
  • Ensures the deployment of Group initiatives such as Frame Agreements, etc.
  • Provides post-award contractual and commercial support in the management of Claims, Change Orders, dispute resolutions, Contract close-out and up-date of Vendor data base when relevant.
  • Prepares responses to any audit inquiry concerning own contracts.
  • Monitors active contracts under his portfolio to ensure timely extension, revision or termination as may be required.
  • Participates in Service Quality Meetings (SQMs).
  • Ensures accurate reporting & prompt payment of Contractors and proper archiving of fully executed dossiers
  • Interfaces with and challenge partners when relevant
  • Issues regular reports to NAPIMS CFT, NCDMB, etc
  • Interfaces with the Affiliate’s Compliance Officer, ensuring that Anti Bribery Clauses are part of future contracts and Due Diligence is performed on Contractors as required by relevant Company Rule
Candidate Profile
  • A degree in Engineering, Management Sciences or Law (with minimum Second Class Honours).
  • 3 to 5 years experience in Supply Chain Management in an oil industry environment,
  • Membership of Professional Body such as Chartered Institute of Purchasing and Supply (CIPS) will be an added advantage.
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Job Vacancy For Environment Operations Engineer at Total Nigeria


Total is the fifth largest publicly-traded integrated oil and gas company in the world, with 100,000 employees in more than 130 countries worldwide. Our size and performance rank us as one of the top five global oil companies. “We are among the majors that invest the most in exploration. More importantly, our teams are highly motivated. They have a real pioneering spirit we must keep cultivating!”.
Applications are invited for the position below:
Job Position: Environment Operations Engineer
Offer ID: 12640BR
Job Location: Port Harcourt, Rivers
Employment type: Regular position

Job Description
Environment Management System/ISO 14001 Certification Driver:
  • Ensures regular review and maintenance  of the all Environmental Aspect and Environmental Legal Registers
  • Ensures significant environmental concerns are cascaded to the environment objectives and environmental management plan
  • Maintains Environmental Procedures including the Aspect Procedure, Environmental Management plan, Environmental Improvement Plan, Environment Monitoring Procedure, and Environment Record Procedure, oil spill contingency plans , and to organise and participate in exercise/audits to ensure the effectiveness of the plans.
  • Liaises with field operations to develop, facilitate review and maintenance of the procedures and systems in line with the ISO 14001 requirements including the competence assessment system, site document control, corrective action, Health Safety & Environment (HSE) communication procedures.
  • Plans and participates in site environmental audits, and to monitor, follow-up and assess any agreed corrective recommendations as well as ensuring their implementation.
  • Reviews and maintains  implementation of Environment Management Systems training for site personnel and management
  • Maintains ISO 14001 Certification of Company facilities (offices, bases, onshore/offshore operational sites).
Oil Spill Management:
  • Liaises with all relevant entities on Oil Spill Preparedness and Response.
  • Liaises with DPR, FMENV, NOSDRA and other regulators to ensure compliance in oil spill related matters.
  • Ensures weathering test, trajectory monitoring and environmental sensitivity studies are carried out and results from these tests form the basis of oil spill plan reviews and improvement
Waste Management:
  • Ensures that contracts are in place for the removal and treatment of waste from operational sites
  • Ensures that waste procedures and equipment are provided to facilitate segregation of waste on site
  • Ensures waste audits at the contractors sites and onboard operational fields.
  • Ensures that contractors are accredited and waste treatment facilities are approved by the DPR and FMENV
Environmental Monitoring and Reporting:
  • Facilitates the weekly monitoring on-board the FPSOs by third party consultants
  • Facilitates joint monitoring visits with DPR, FMENV and other regulatory agencies.
  • Carries out feedback report to  field asset  operation on the environmental compliance status of site operations
  • Carries out audits at the contractors sites
  • Collates and submits periodic reports on various subjects required to relevant parties (Head Office, technical entities, authorities, etc)
Environmental Permits, Regulations and Compliance:
  • Verifies and follow-up delivery of appropriate environmental authorisations, permits and consents needed for conducting operations
  • Represents the Company in relations with authorities and other operators on environmental matters
  • Provides advice to Line Managers to enable them undertake their activities in conformance with statutory requirements and applicable regulations
Activity leader/Pilot for Maestro principle (Health Safety & Environment Management System)
  • Ensures that improvement plan is defined
  • Liaises with Maestro Champion to implementation of improvement action plan
  • Follows up the Maestro actions in Company incident and action management database (synergi).
Candidate Profile
  • Education: Bachelor degree in Engineering and related Sciences
  • Minimum of 5 -10 years work experience in environmental management activities for offshore and onshore engineering, construction and production of oil and gas.
  • Recognised Environmental Management qualification
  • Experience in EMS implementation, environment studies, operations, reporting, waste management and oil spill management
  • Sound knowledge in Environment and Safety matters, e;g; legislations, codes of practice, etc.
  • Good business orientation, strong interpersonal skills and communication abilities.
  • Good analytical skills and a keen sense of reality.
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Job Vacancy For Lead Structural Engineer


Lead Structural Engineer


Industrial Projects
PORT HARCOURT(NGA)
Nigeria
Job Description
  • Carries out preliminary, basic, and detailed structural engineering studies and produce associated deliverables.
  • Supervises and is responsible for the activities of structural discipline engineers, including delegation of works and management of individuals’ workloads.
  • Reviews structural discipline engineering deliverables to ensure technical quality.
  • Reviews designs produced by the Company or contractors to ensure compliance with Company structural general specifications and applicable project structural specifications.
  • Develops and contributes to equipment specifications for procurement purposes.
  • Reviews of contractor structural deliverables to ensure technical quality.
  • Reads and interprets facility engineering drawings and make necessary modifications or recommendations.
  • Advises other departments on structural related issues, including suggesting technical solutions to problems, identifying best practices, etc.
  • Liaises with suppliers and manufacturers of equipment and materials to ensure technical specifications are understood and met.
  • Prepares and cross-checks relevant procedures, international standards and Company technical specifications for application into design activities.
  • Ensures a safe and consistent application of Total’s referential documents, codes, standards and good engineering practice with respect to Structural discipline as the Technical Authority on Structures.
  • Be the SECE (Safety & Environmental Critical Elements) Guardian for Structural Integrity, Dropped Object Protection, Blast Resistant Construction and Fire Mitigation by ensuring that the integrity of these elements are assured throughout the operational life of the asset

Candidate profile
  • Minimum Qualification: University Degree in structural or mechanical engineering with 10 to 15 years experience in Oil & Gas production facilities.
  • Familiarity with international standards and regulations.
  • Use of MS-Office and AutoCAD with an experience in project specifications will be added advantage
Offer ID
12645BR
Métier
Project Management, Site Construction/Supervision
Region, department, area
Nigeria
Workplace location 2
LAGOS(NGA)
Employment type
Regular position
Experience level required
10 - 15 years
Branch
Exploration and Production
About us / company profile
Give your best to better energy and make the commitment with Total. With over 500-plus professions in 130 countries, we offer high safety and environmental standards, strong ethical values, an innovation culture and wide-ranging career development. Be part of the global team whose mission is already shared by 98,000 employees: to make energy better each and every day.

For over 50 years, Total Nigeria has remained the leader in the upstream and downstream sector of the Nigerian oil and gas industry.
The downstream activities are managed by Total Nigeria Plc with an extensive distribution network of over 500 service stations nationwide and a wide range of top quality energy products and services. The upstream activities are carried out by the following entities: Total E&P Nigeria Limited (TEPNG) an operator of the NNPC/TEPNG Joint Venture, TOTAL Upstream Nigeria Limited (TUPNI) and various other TOTAL E&P Deepwater subsidiary companies.
Job Expires
04-Jun-2018

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